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ELCO/EDAC

PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:24 pm
by Alain Benoit
On this thread I will be posting a pictorial of ELCO/EDAC multipin connector assembly. Specifically a 90 pin female with fixed nut. I have been using multipin connectors extensively for a number of years now and recently I have been leaning towards ELCO/EDAC because of their flexibility of application, ease of use, sound electrical properties and price.

PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:33 pm
by Alain Benoit
First step is to select the appropriate cable. The following application is for inside a preamplifier rack so a suitable STP (shielded twisted pair) cable will do.
I use exclusively AVP 5110-x cable for many reasons which I will go into on another topic perhaps.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:37 pm
by Alain Benoit
Next the outer jacket is removed.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:40 pm
by Alain Benoit
Then the insulation is stripped from the two conductors.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:42 pm
by Alain Benoit
And the two inner conductors along with the drain wire are tinned.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:45 pm
by Alain Benoit
The next step involves soldering the ELCO/EDAC pins to the wires.
Here is a closeup of the pin.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 7:57 pm
by Alain Benoit
What makes the ELCO/EDAC connector an excellent choice for audio applications is their bifurcated pin design. Once mated these plated corrosion resistant pins create a low resistance positive electrical contact which is free from intermittance and virtually noiseless.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 8:00 pm
by Alain Benoit
First I prepare the pins by laying them out on double sided Post-It tape.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 8:02 pm
by Alain Benoit
I then solder a pin on each wire.

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 8:04 pm
by Alain Benoit
Note the section of 1/16th " clear heatshrink tubing over the drain wire. This is to avoid ground loops and more importantly, in mic level applications, these could be carrying 48VDC which you do not want shorting to anywhere!

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 10, 2006 8:05 pm
by Alain Benoit
Next I slip a piece of 1/8" heatshrink tubing over each of the two signal carrying pins. This is to prevent any cross conducting. I use tubing of two different colours to make identification easier when time comes to insert the pins into the connector body.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:26 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is a front view of the first twelve channels loaded.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:29 pm
by Alain Benoit
And here is a rear view. Notice the 3/16" clear heatshrink tubing over each cable and onto the individual wires? This is to prevent any "migrating" of the wires.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:30 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is a shot before the 3/16" tubing got shrunk on the last twelve lines.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 3:23 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is the finished assembly.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 3:30 pm
by Alain Benoit
Now I've attached a 2ELCO90 for theMiddle Atlantic Products UCP custom rack panel system. I used cap screws and threaded them into the plastic of the connector body from the rear as to not interfere with the mating of the female cable end connector.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 3:33 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is what the UCP panel looks like installed. Although it is not the specific one which will be housing this particular multipin connector. Notice the fourth panel over from the left is an 1ELCO90 housing a male panel mount which has a female cable mount mated to it.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 11:38 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is an unloaded female ELCO/EDAC connector with fixed nut, typically used as a chassis mounted connector.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 11:41 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is a female ELCO/EDAC 90 pin used as a cable mounted connector with actuating screw to assist in mating.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 11:42 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is the same connector with the backshell installed.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 11:49 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is a closeup of an ELCO/EDAC female 56 pin connector with actuating screw and backshell. This particular one is wired to the Alesis ADAT convention.

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 11:49 pm
by Alain Benoit
Here is a picture of the whole patch. You will notice that it has 8 ins and 8 outs.

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PostPosted: Sun Nov 12, 2006 12:11 am
by Alain Benoit
Here is some miscellaneous patch using various ELCO/EDAC connector configurations.

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PostPosted: Sun Nov 12, 2006 12:14 am
by Alain Benoit
The particular wiring convention that I use for my 90 pin connectors follow the AMEK standard. These connectors are used extensively on their large frame consoles. The following picture should explain why, it is a shot of the underside of my onboard patchbay.

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PostPosted: Sun Nov 12, 2006 12:17 am
by Alain Benoit
The next picture that I have attached shows an error in wiring. If you look closely the shield and cold pins are reversed.

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